The squat is a bush and at height reaches to 1 m., only some specimens exceed this height and resemble a low tree. Squat grows both on moist peaty soils, as well as on dry stony soils. It has a very wide root system, although it does not reach a great depth. This helps it to be durable in very adverse climatic conditions.

Pinus mugo is very widely used as an ornamental plant. It is used as a single plant, in group or Japanese-style gardens. Very cold resistant!! Grows well as in the sun, as well as in the shade!